Uniqueness of Steiner Laws on Cubic Curves
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this paper we use the Cayley-Bacharach theorem of classical algebraic geometry to construct several universal algebras on algebraic curves using divisors and complete intersection cycles and study the equational identities valid for these synthetic constructions. These results are not necessarily new; in fact, all of them may be “easily” provable by resorting to such powerful tools as the Riemann-Roch theorem, the P-function of Weierstrass, the rigidity lemma, Euler numbers, Lefschetz fixed-point theorem, and so on. However, our equational proofs employ automated reasoning by transforming the CayleyBacharach theorem into a formal implication. Besides being elementary, this approach provides new examples for model theorists and computer scientists designing theorem provers and gives new insights and interpretations for these various geometric constructions. MSC 2000: 14N05, 20N15, 51M15, 68T15
منابع مشابه
ELLIPTIC CURVES AND MODULAR FORMS Contents
1. January 21, 2010 2 1.1. Why define a curve to be f rather than V (f) ⊂ P(k)? 3 1.2. Cubic plane curves 3 2. January 26, 2010 4 2.1. A little bit about smoothness 4 2.2. Weierstrass form 5 3. January 28, 2010 6 3.1. An algebro-geometric description of the group law in terms of divisors 6 3.2. Why are the two group laws the same? 7 4. February 2, 2010 7 4.1. Overview 7 4.2. Uniqueness of Weier...
متن کاملAlgorithm for Geometric
We show that the geometric Hermite interpolant can be easily calculated without solving a system of nonlinear equations. In addition we give geometric conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a solution to the interpolation problem. Finally we compare geometric Hermite interpolation with standard cubic Hermite interpolation. x1 Introduction Since parametric representations of curves are n...
متن کامل3D Reconstruction Using Cubic Bezier Spline Curves and Active Contours (Case Study)
Introduction 3D reconstruction of an object from its 2D cross-sections (slices) has many applications in different fields of sciences such as medical physics and biomedical engineering. In order to perform 3D reconstruction, at first, desired boundaries at each slice are detected and then using a correspondence between points of successive slices surface of desired object is reconstructed. Mate...
متن کاملAn Optimal G^2-Hermite Interpolation by Rational Cubic Bézier Curves
In this paper, we study a geometric G^2 Hermite interpolation by planar rational cubic Bézier curves. Two data points, two tangent vectors and two signed curvatures interpolated per each rational segment. We give the necessary and the sufficient intrinsic geometric conditions for two C^2 parametric curves to be connected with G2 continuity. Locally, the free parameters w...
متن کاملThe embedding problem for partial Steiner triple systems
The system has the nice property that any pair of distinct elements of V occurs in exactly one of the subsets. This makes it an example of a Steiner triple system. Steiner triple systems first appeared in the mathematical literature in the mid-nineteenth century but the concept must surely have been thought of long before then. An excellent historical introduction appears in [7]. As pointed out...
متن کامل